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TinyMemory

The engine-neutral memory layer for TinyHumans agents.

A host that embeds TinyMemory performs every memory operation through one contract, and picks which engine answers it by configuration rather than by recompiling. TinyCortex is the default embedded engine; a second engine implements the same traits and binds in its place without the host learning anything new.

Layout

crates/
├── tinymemory/         the facade a host depends on. Re-exports the contract
│                       wholesale, so the types are the same types, and reaches
│                       every other crate here through a feature named after it
│   ├── src/lib.rs      the entire public re-export surface
│   ├── src/registry/   driver admission — which ids exist, what class each
│   │                   binds as, and the fail-closed external-driver gate
│   ├── tests/          integration tests against the public API only
│   └── examples/       runnable, compiled-in-CI usage examples
├── tinymemory-api/     the driver contract: the traits an engine implements and
│                       the host seam it binds through, plus every
│                       `tinymemory-bus` type re-exported at its historical path.
│                       Dependency-light on purpose: depending on it never drags
│                       in SQLite, git2, reqwest, or an async runtime
├── tinymemory-bus/     the wire vocabulary: every type that crosses the module
│                       boundary, plus the member names. Sits *below* the
│                       contract — `tinymemory-api` depends on it and re-exports
│                       it — so a host that only makes calls into
│                       `tinymemory-module` links this alone and compiles no
│                       traits, no null driver and no config surface
├── tinymemory-core/    the substance: ingestion, the summary tree, chunk
│                       storage, entities, the graph, the diff ledger, goals,
│                       tool-memory, and the Composio sync layer. The largest
│                       crate here by a wide margin. Unlike the contract it is
│                       not dependency-light: today it links the TinyCortex
│                       engine, a bundled SQLite, and an HTTP stack
│                       unconditionally
├── tinymemory-sync/    the engine-neutral Composio payload normalisers, so a
│                       host binding a driver that is not TinyCortex can run
│                       them
├── tinymemory-sources/ memory-source contracts and readers — local folders
│                       always, GitHub/RSS/web pages behind `network`
├── tinymemory-documents/ document and URL intake: sniff a format, convert it
│                       to markdown, and write it into whichever engine is
│                       bound. The URL half is behind `network` and reuses the
│                       source readers' SSRF guard rather than growing a second
├── tinymemory-tinycortex/  the TinyCortex engine seen through the contract
├── tinymemory-remote/  native HTTP dialects for Supermemory, Mem0, and Cognee
├── tinymemory-conformance/ the behavioural suite every driver must pass
├── tinymemory-testing-ui/  a local HTTP + web harness for driving engines by
│                       hand. A workspace member, but held out of
│                       `default-members` so the contract commands skip it
└── tinymemory-module/  the TinyBus loadable-module driver. Excluded from the
                        workspace on purpose — see the note in `Cargo.toml`.
vendor/
├── tinycortex/         the engine, pinned as a submodule
├── tinyagents/         pinned TinyAgents submodule
└── tinybus/            pinned TinyBus submodule

Every crate lives under crates/, one directory per package, each directory named for the package it holds. The workspace root is virtual — there is no root package, so the facade is a member like any other and members is the glob crates/*: a new crate joins the workspace by existing.

Features

tinymemory is the one dependency a host takes, and every other crate in the workspace is reachable from it by a feature named after it. Nothing is on by default: naming no feature gets the contract, the registry and the mandatory composition — no storage engine, no HTTP stack, no native library. scripts/ci/dependency-budget.sh holds that to a ceiling on every run.

Feature Brings in
tinycortex the embedded TinyCortex engine, as tinymemory::tinycortex
supermemory, mem0, cognee the matching HTTP adapter, as tinymemory::remote
engines all four of the above
core tinymemory::core — the memory subsystem
sync tinymemory::sync — the Composio normalisers
sources tinymemory::sources — source contracts and local readers
sources-network sources, plus the GitHub/RSS/web-page readers
documents tinymemory::documents — document intake and markdown conversion
documents-network documents, plus the URL fetch path
conformance tinymemory::conformance — the driver contract suite
memory-git git-backed diff snapshots (implies tinycortex; links libgit2)
contacts the macOS address-book seeding path (implies core)
test-support the workspace's test doubles and helpers
full every feature above except test-support

Capability features imply the engine that serves them, so asking for a capability cannot produce a build where nothing implements it. test-support is deliberately outside full: "give me the whole workspace" is not the same request as "give me the test doubles".

This table says which crate each feature brings in. For what each engine feature actually serves — driver class, and how many of the eighteen capability families answer — see the engine table under Using from your project.

Run git submodule update --init --recursive after cloning. Nothing in the workspace builds without it — tinymemory-core names tinyagents and tinycortex by path through vendor/, so an uninitialized checkout fails at manifest resolution rather than at compile time, which reads as a confusing error.

Using from your project

None of these crates are on crates.io yet, so you take the facade by git. Which patch table you need depends on the engine you pick.

Remote engines (Supermemory, Mem0, Cognee — hosted or self-hosted) — no patch table:

[dependencies]
tinymemory = { git = "https://github.com/tinyhumansai/tinymemory", features = ["supermemory"] }
use std::sync::Arc;

let backend = tinymemory::remote::SupermemoryMemory::cloud("sm_...")?;
let provider = Arc::new(tinymemory::remote::supermemory_provider(backend));

The remote adapter reaches only crates.io dependencies, so cargo resolves it without any [patch] entries.

The embedded engine (TinyCortex) — vendor this repository as a submodule.

The remote recipe above works by git because the remote adapter reaches only published crates. The embedded engine does not: it pulls tinycortex, tinycortex-api and tinyagents, none of which are published, and tinycortex-api takes tinymemory-api by git, which cargo will resolve as a second copy of a crate this workspace also provides by path. Patching that away needs the crates on disk, so the embedded path is a submodule dependency until these crates are published:

git submodule add https://github.com/tinyhumansai/tinymemory vendor/tinymemory
git -C vendor/tinymemory submodule update --init --recursive
[dependencies]
tinymemory = { path = "vendor/tinymemory", features = ["tinycortex"] }

# All four are required. The first three are unpublished crates the engine
# needs; the fourth collapses `tinycortex-api`'s git dependency on
# `tinymemory-api` onto the copy in this tree — without it two distinct
# `tinymemory_api::MemoryEntry` types exist and the seam stops type-checking.
[patch.crates-io]
tinycortex = { path = "vendor/tinymemory/vendor/tinycortex" }
tinycortex-api = { path = "vendor/tinymemory/vendor/tinycortex/api" }
tinyagents = { path = "vendor/tinymemory/vendor/tinyagents" }
[patch."https://github.com/tinyhumansai/tinymemory"]
tinymemory-api = { path = "vendor/tinymemory/api" }

This exact patch set is what the reference consumer in crates/tinymemory/examples/ and the repository's own root manifest use; a build missing any of the four fails at resolution, before compiling a line.

use std::sync::Arc;
use tinymemory::tinycortex::{provider, InMemoryMemoryStore};

let provider = Arc::new(provider(Arc::new(InMemoryMemoryStore::new())));

That is a complete embedded setup for the mandatory three families. The full eighteen-family engine (TinycortexProvider) additionally needs the host seams (EmbeddingHost et al.) installed — see crates/tinymemory-tinycortex/tests/full_provider_conformance.rs for the minimal working wiring.

Feature Engine Class Families served
tinycortex TinyCortex, in-process embedded 3 (mandatory) via provider; all 18 via TinycortexProvider
supermemory Supermemory, hosted external 3 (mandatory)
mem0 Mem0, hosted (cloud) or self-hosted external 3 (mandatory)
cognee Cognee, hosted or self-hosted external 3 (mandatory)
memory-git add-on: git-backed diff snapshots requires tinycortex
(none) NullMemoryProvider null contract + registry only, 40 crates

The namespace driver id you may see in the registry's reserved table is host-internal: it names tinymemory-core's own store, whose constructors live in that crate — it is not selectable from the facade.

A note on remote-engine performance: recall is native to each hosted API, but exact-CRUD operations (get, list, count, upsert-by-key) are enumeration-based — the adapter pages the hosted API to find the record. Fine for assistant-memory workloads; wrong for high-volume keyed storage.

The contract

MemoryProvider is an object-safe trait with three mandatory capability families and fifteen optional ones. The mandatory three are supertraits, so a driver missing any of them cannot be constructed; the optional fifteen are reached through as_ingest() / as_tree() / … accessors that default to None, so a minimal driver implements what it supports and inherits correct absence for everything else.

A driver's advertised set and its reachable accessors must agree. audit_provider checks exactly that, which turns "advertised but not implemented" into a detectable, testable mistake rather than a runtime surprise on the first call.

Capabilities are asked once, at bind time, and cached: a host filters its RPC surface and its agent-tool list from the answer, so a set that changed afterwards would not be noticed.

What lives here, and what deliberately does not

Here In the host
the contract; capability negotiation; driver admission; the shared mandatory families; per-engine adapters RPC surface, agent tools, security policy, credentials, schedulers, event bus, config mapping

Policy is not here, on purpose. Tier enforcement, scope predicates, taint stamping, redaction, egress checks and audit belong in a decorator the host owns, on the path every caller takes. A driver that could be swapped for one that skips enforcement is the entire reason the policy layer exists.

Adding an engine

  1. Implement tinymemory_api::traits::Memory for the backend, overriding store_with_taint — the trait default silently drops the taint, which would launder externally-sourced content into internal-trust content.
  2. Wrap it: MemoryTraitProvider::new(backend, "my-engine"). That yields a driver advertising Core, Recall and Portability, with the four easy-to-get-wrong parts (see src/mandatory/mod.rs) already handled.
  3. Implement any optional families over the engine's own entry points, and widen capabilities() in lockstep with the accessors.
  4. Reserve the driver id: DriverRegistry::builtin().with_reserved("my-engine", DriverClass::Embedded).

Remote engines

The tinymemory-remote crate supports the managed and self-hosted native APIs of Supermemory, Cognee, and Mem0. Each adapter stores TinyMemory's key, category, session, and provenance in backend metadata (or a Cognee raw-data envelope), so exact CRUD and portability survive the seam while recall remains engine-native. Provider-facing dataset names, container tags, and filenames are bounded stable hashes, so every namespace and key accepted by the TinyMemory contract remains valid on the remote API.

use tinymemory_remote::{SupermemoryMemory, supermemory_provider};

let memory = SupermemoryMemory::self_hosted("http://localhost:6767", "sm_...")?;
let provider = supermemory_provider(memory);
# Ok::<_, anyhow::Error>(provider)

Managed APIs have explicit constructors so their authentication cannot be confused with a self-hosted token:

use tinymemory_remote::{CogneeMemory, Mem0Memory, SupermemoryMemory};

// Cognee Cloud issues a per-tenant base URL (the API-key dashboard shows it);
// there is no shared endpoint, so its constructor takes one.
let cognee = CogneeMemory::api("https://tenant-<uuid>.aws.cognee.ai", "cognee-api-key")?;

// Supermemory and Mem0 both serve one hosted origin, so theirs take only a key.
let supermemory = SupermemoryMemory::cloud("sm_...")?;
let mem0 = Mem0Memory::cloud("m0-...")?;
# Ok::<_, anyhow::Error>((cognee, supermemory, mem0))

Cognee Cloud uses X-Api-Key; authenticated self-hosted Cognee uses a bearer access token. Supermemory uses bearer API keys for both deployment modes. Mem0's hosted platform uses Authorization: Token, and self-hosted Mem0 uses X-API-Key. All constructors redact credentials from Debug output, from transport errors, and from the request's own header rendering.

All three advertise the mandatory Core, Recall, and Portability families. The live Docker harness and conformance command are documented in integration/remote-engines/.

Development

git submodule update --init --recursive
cargo test --workspace
cargo clippy --workspace --all-targets -- -D warnings
cargo fmt --all -- --check

Engine adapters name their engines by version requirement, not path, so a host that already pins its own engine checkout unifies onto one copy through its own [patch.crates-io]. The workspace root patches them to the nested vendor/ submodules for a standalone build. A path dependency in an adapter would defeat that and hand a host two copies of one engine with two incompatible Memory traits.

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