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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<title>JS Array Methods</title>
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<body>
<h1>JS Array Methods</h1>
<h1>Array toString() Method</h1>
<p dir="ltr">
The JavaScript <strong><strong>Array toString()</strong></strong
> Method returns the string representation of the array elements
</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">Syntax:</h3>
<pre
class="language-javascript"
tabindex="0"
><code class="language-javascript">arr<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></code></pre>
<p>
<strong><strong>Parameters: </strong></strong
>This method does not accept any parameter.
</p>
<p dir="ltr">
<strong><strong>Return value: </strong></strong>
</p>
<ul>
<li value="1">
The method returns the string representation of the array
elements.
</li>
<li value="2">If the array is empty, then it returns an empty string.</li>
<li value="3">The original array is not changed by this method</li>
</ul>
<pre
class="language-markup"
tabindex="0"
><code class="language-markup"><span class="token doctype"><span class="token punctuation"><!</span><span class="token doctype-tag">DOCTYPE</span> <span class="token name">html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>head</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>title</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>JavaScript<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>title</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>script</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span><span class="token script"><span class="token language-javascript">
<span class="token keyword">var</span> a <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token string">"Rahul"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string">"Karan"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string">"Aman"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string">"Neha"</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
a<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">toString</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
document<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">write</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>a <span class="token operator">+</span> <span class="token string">"<br><br>"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
</span></span><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>script</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>head</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>body</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>body</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span></code></pre>
<hr />
<h3>Array valueOf() Method</h3>
<p dir="ltr">
The JavaScript <strong><strong>Array valueOf() </strong></strong
>method in JavaScript is used to return the array. It is a default method
of the Array Object. This method returns all the items in the same array.
It will not change the original content of the array. It does not contain
any parameter values.
</p>
<h3 dir="ltr">Syntax:</h3>
<pre
class="language-javascript"
tabindex="0"
><code class="language-javascript">array<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">valueOf</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></code></pre>
<p>
<img
src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAPABAP///wAAACH5BAEKAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAICRAEAOw=="
/><strong><strong>Parameters:</strong></strong
> This method does not accept any parameter.
</p>
<p dir="ltr">
<strong><strong>Return Value: </strong></strong
>It returns an Array.
</p>
<pre
class="language-markup"
tabindex="0"
><code class="language-markup"><span class="token doctype"><span class="token punctuation"><!</span><span class="token doctype-tag">DOCTYPE</span> <span class="token name">html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>head</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>title</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>JavaScript<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>title</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>script</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span><span class="token script"><span class="token language-javascript">
<span class="token keyword">var</span> a <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token string">"Rahul"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">"Karan"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">"Aman"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">"Neha"</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
document<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">write</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>a<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">valueOf</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">+</span> <span class="token string">"<br><br>"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
</span></span><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>script</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>head</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>body</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>body</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span></code></pre>
<hr />
<h3>Array fill() Method</h3>
<p>
The <code>fill()</code> method fills specified elements in an
array with a value.
</p>
<p>
The <code>fill()</code> method overwrites the original array.
</p>
<p>
Start and end position can be specified. If not, all elements will be
filled.
</p>
<hr />
<h3>Syntax</h3>
<pre
class="language-javascript"
tabindex="0"
><code class="language-javascript">array<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fill</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>value<span class="token punctuation">,</span> start<span class="token punctuation">,</span> end<span class="token punctuation">)</span></code></pre>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<tbody>
<tr></tr>
<tr>
<td>Parameter</td>
<td>Description</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><em>value</em></td>
<td>
Required.<br />
The value to fill in.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><em>start</em></td>
<td>
Optional.<br />
The start index (position).<br />
Default is 0.
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><em>end</em></td>
<td>
Optional.<br />
The stop index (position).<br />
Default is array length.
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3>Return Value</h3>
<table class="table table-bordered table-striped">
<tbody>
<tr></tr>
<tr>
<td>Type</td>
<td>Description</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Array</td>
<td>The filled array.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<pre
class="language-markup"
tabindex="0"
><code class="language-markup"><span class="token doctype"><span class="token punctuation"><!</span><span class="token doctype-tag">DOCTYPE</span> <span class="token name">html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>head</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>title</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>JavaScript<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>title</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>script</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span><span class="token script"><span class="token language-javascript">
<span class="token keyword">var</span> a <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span><span class="token string">"Rahul"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">"Karan"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">"Aman"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string">"Neha"</span><span class="token punctuation">]</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
a<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">fill</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string">"Ram"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
document<span class="token punctuation">.</span><span class="token function">write</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span>a<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
</span></span><span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>script</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>head</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"><</span>body</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>body</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span>
<span class="token tag"><span class="token tag"><span class="token punctuation"></</span>html</span><span class="token punctuation">></span></span></code></pre>
<hr />
</body>
<script>
let ary = [
"Hamza Khan Lodhi",
"Umar Hayat Khan Lodhi",
"Zaid khan",
"Zahid Khan",
];
ary.toString();
document.write(ary + "<br>");
let ary2 = [
"Hamza Khan Lodhi",
"Umar Hayat Khan Lodhi",
"Zaid khan",
"Zahid Khan",
];
ary2.fill("Hamza");
document.write(ary2);
</script>
</html>