From a182819fb516677415092e87ec75d778f08ef2dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: WyattBlue <wyattblue@auto-editor.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2026 03:42:34 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] Assign inferred timing to packets, closes #1919

Assign parser-inferred timing to packets in `CodecContext.parse`
---
 av/codec/context.py         | 14 ++++++++++++++
 include/avcodec.pxd         |  8 +++++++-
 tests/test_codec_context.py | 16 ++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/av/codec/context.py b/av/codec/context.py
index 43d39c0ed..2c82f2de8 100644
--- a/av/codec/context.py
+++ b/av/codec/context.py
@@ -272,6 +272,10 @@ def parse(self, raw_input=None):
         It will return all packets that are fully contained within the given
         input, and will buffer partial packets until they are complete.
 
+        Any timing information the parser is able to infer (``pts``, ``dts``,
+        ``duration``, ``pos`` and the keyframe flag) is assigned onto the
+        returned packets. Fields the parser cannot determine are left unset.
+
         :param ByteSource raw_input: A chunk of a byte-stream to process.
             Anything that can be turned into a :class:`.ByteSource` is fine.
             ``None`` or empty inputs will flush the parser's buffers.
@@ -327,6 +331,16 @@ def parse(self, raw_input=None):
                 packet = Packet(out_size)
                 memcpy(packet.ptr.data, out_data, out_size)
 
+                # Propagate the timing information the parser inferred for
+                # this frame onto the packet (mirrors FFmpeg's parse_packet).
+                packet.ptr.pts = self.parser.pts
+                packet.ptr.dts = self.parser.dts
+                packet.ptr.pos = self.parser.pos
+                if self.parser.duration:
+                    packet.ptr.duration = self.parser.duration
+                if self.parser.key_frame == 1:
+                    packet.ptr.flags |= lib.AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY
+
                 packets.append(packet)
 
             if not in_size:
diff --git a/include/avcodec.pxd b/include/avcodec.pxd
index c273443f0..21b5e8324 100644
--- a/include/avcodec.pxd
+++ b/include/avcodec.pxd
@@ -448,7 +448,13 @@ cdef extern from "libavcodec/avcodec.h" nogil:
         int codec_ids[5]
 
     cdef struct AVCodecParserContext:
-        pass
+        int64_t pts
+        int64_t dts
+        int64_t pos
+        int64_t last_pos
+        int64_t offset
+        int duration
+        int key_frame
 
     cdef AVCodecParserContext *av_parser_init(int codec_id)
     cdef int av_parser_parse2(
diff --git a/tests/test_codec_context.py b/tests/test_codec_context.py
index d0629480e..1f9dc2ee0 100644
--- a/tests/test_codec_context.py
+++ b/tests/test_codec_context.py
@@ -211,6 +211,22 @@ def _assert_parse(self, codec_name: str, path: str) -> None:
             assert len(parsed_source) == len(full_source)
             assert full_source == parsed_source
 
+    def test_parse_assigns_packet_timing(self) -> None:
+        # Regression test for #1919: the parser-inferred timing information
+        # should be propagated onto the returned packets.
+        path = fate_suite("mpeg2/mpeg2_field_encoding.ts")
+        full_source = b"".join(bytes(p) for p in av.open(path).demux(video=0))
+
+        ctx = Codec("mpeg2video").create()
+        packets = []
+        for i in range(0, len(full_source), 4096):
+            packets.extend(ctx.parse(full_source[i : i + 4096]))
+        packets.extend(ctx.parse())
+
+        # The parser is able to determine the byte position for this stream,
+        # so at least some packets should carry it through.
+        assert any(p.pos is not None for p in packets)
+
 
 class TestEncoding(TestCase):
     def test_encoding_png(self) -> None: